Today
we explore the first name that the Lord Jesus used to signify the Holy Spirit
in Jn 16:7. The word used here is the Helper or Advocate. This title has
multiple functions in the life of a believer so I will try to cover as much as
the Lord has taught me. God bless you as you read on.
I.
To
Help/Advocate:
“And
I will pray the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He may abide
with you forever— the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because
it neither sees Him nor knows Him; but you know Him, for He dwells with you and
will be in you.” Jn 16:17
This
is the most prime function of the Holy Spirit in our lives. We already saw that
His presence signifies the presence of the Lord making His promise to never
leave us as orphans true. The word for Helper in Greek here is ‘Paraklēton’
which has a three-fold meaning:
I. One who pleads
another's cause before a judge, a pleader, counsel for defense, legal assistant; an advocate
II. Universally, one who
pleads another's cause with one, an intercessor
III. In the widest sense, a
helper, succourer, aider, assistant
Let’s
examine each of these meanings for a deeper understanding of what these words
actually talk about the Holy Spirit.
i)The first speaks of the
Holy Spirit being our Advocate to plead our cause before the Judge. As a child
of God we are being accused on a daily basis in front of God. The accuser being
none other than satan himself Rev 12:10. This is a fact…satan cannot lie before
God. He will always tell the truth. The truth here is that every one of his
accusations are based on the sins we commit. Basically he is asking God to
judge us without any leeway. Why does he do this? He does this because he is
going to be eternally condemned without any chance of redemption; and this
provokes him to take as many of us along with him as possible. The Bible
clearly shows us that our Advocate during these times is Jesus 1 John 2:1-2.
Now this is in Heaven; what about here on earth. How does the Holy Spirit
advocate on our behalf? It is the Holy Spirit who makes know to us our sins,
and it is He who bring us to repentance, it He who teaches us and preserves us
in this world. So, basically the Holy Spirit executes the interests of God in
us through Christ. What does this mean? From a legal point of view He is
Heavens advocate (voice of authority) to champion God’s cause or plans in us to
bring us to the full measure and stature of Christ. An illustration of this
ministry is that of Eliezer, the servant of Abraham, who was sent to find a wife for
Isaac. He had to find her then get her to follow him to Abraham’s house to be
Isaac’s wife. During which time Rebecca was being prepared to be Isaac’s bride.
The story of Esther, similarly undergoing various preparations to meet the King, under the guidance of Hegai the Eunuch, is also a similar example. Another scripture portion that comes to mind is how Ezra
prepared the people of Israel, who had drifted away, to return to God after the exile. This grooming
process of preparing us to the standard of Christ likeness is what the Holy
Spirit advocates on behalf of the Lord Jesus, thus making Him our Advocate, as He
preps us to meet our King. Amen.
ii) Now we shall look at
the second meaning of how He is an intercessor. We saw a bit of this portion
earlier when we discussed how the Holy Spirit prays on our behalf when we do
not know how or what to pray. He knows us best and so is always in a better
position to petition God on our behalf. The greatest assurance that anyone can
have is the assurance of being the child of God and we all know that this is
only possible to them that have been born again of the Spirit.
“The
Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are God’s children.” Romans
8:16
On
reading this verse contextually we see that the Holy Spirit along with our
spirit testifies that we are the children of God, thereby revealing our new
born spiritual nature enabling us by spiritual birth to call God “Abba, Father.”
Being aware of our born again spirit we seek to be led by the Holy Spirit. Thus
we have the verse, “For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, these are sons
of God.” Rom 8:13. This Spirit of Advocacy I believe is mentioned as ‘The
Spirit of Adoption’ in Rom 8:15. This adoption is mentioned as being grafted
into the family of God in Rom 11. Once a child is adopted into a household the
child is trained in the ways, beliefs and traditions of the adoptive parents.
Likewise once born again we undergo the same process where we are taught the
ways of God, and are led by His Spirit in the paths determined by God
fulfilling His pre-determined good works thereby accomplishing the very purpose
of our birth in this world Eph 2:10. If this witness or advocacy of the Holy
Spirit did not exist we would be like men out at sea without a map or charts to
plot the course in this life.
iii)The third and final
meaning speaks of the Holy Spirit as our Helper.
Why do we need His help? The people of this world seem to do just fine without Him so why do we need Him? One of the differences between a child of God and a person of the world is that the former depends upon the Father to provide for them and they know that the words of Eternal Life are with Him Jn 6:68, without which they would not know how to live a godly life; that is wholly acceptable to God. They depend of Him to guide them through all that life brings them. It is here that we need a Helper to help us live according to our election and calling; to fulfil the purposes of Him. The Holy Spirit is not distant from us but rather lives within us. The following verse gives us a visual image of how He helps us:
Why do we need His help? The people of this world seem to do just fine without Him so why do we need Him? One of the differences between a child of God and a person of the world is that the former depends upon the Father to provide for them and they know that the words of Eternal Life are with Him Jn 6:68, without which they would not know how to live a godly life; that is wholly acceptable to God. They depend of Him to guide them through all that life brings them. It is here that we need a Helper to help us live according to our election and calling; to fulfil the purposes of Him. The Holy Spirit is not distant from us but rather lives within us. The following verse gives us a visual image of how He helps us:
“Take
My yoke upon you and learn from Me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and
you will find rest for your souls.” Mt 11:29
Another
one of Jesus’ profound statements encourages us to learn from Him. How can we
learn from Him is He is not here with us? We learn by seeing, hearing or
reading tangible things. Since He was to ascend into Heaven this statement
would only be possible if the Holy Spirit was to be present in us to fulfil all
that Christ promised He would do. A technique used to break/train a new ox is
to yoke it with a seasoned one. The new ox would learn from the old without
much effort because the old one would guide it in all its daily functions. If this
form of teaching and learning is applied to the verse then it would make more
sense. We get yoked with Christ and He will teach us the way we ought to go and
function. Now with the presence of the Holy Spirit this yoking would literally
be possible and we can learn from Christ because the Holy Spirit presence is
the presence of Christ in us. We would be co-workers with Christ and not as
slaves under a hard taskmaster. This companionship enables us to fulfill His
purpose of evangelism where we plant or water and God gives the growth 1
Cor 3:5-9. In this partnership we are held up when we falter. We never
go through life without His counsel, provision, and protection. This is why we
are called His ambassadors 2 Cor 5:20. Just as an ambassador’s needs
are met by the country he represents our needs are also met by God, when we
represent Him in this world. Amen.
Another point I would like to explore
regarding the Holy Spirit being our Helper is by looking at it as our protector.
Does the Holy Spirit protect us? Although there is not direct verse to indicate
this, there are however many verses that imply it. Let’s take a look a couple
of them.
A
Tester of spirits: The Bible in 1 John
4:1 informs us to test every spirit. A spirit is a non tangible entity that
cannot be observed or tested using regular techniques so in a worldly sense it
is impossible to test a spirit since the laws of testing require the subject
and result to be quantifiable at the least, and it also requires that we get
the same results each time the testing procedure is followed. This is where the
Holy Spirit enables us to recognize the spirit at work. The wild man of the
Gadarene would have been called a mad man by the people while Jesus revealed
the true nature of his madness. The Bible records how the evil spirits began to
manifest as Peter walked by them. This would be the physical verification of
the spirit, where, as a child of God we carry His presence and as the Bible
declares we are the light of the world Mt 5:14 and our presence itself can
expose the evil spirits at work Eph 5:13. It is this same light that enrages (Jn
3:20) those under the influence of satan to attack the believer.
The Holy Spirit also
protects us from false doctrines and heretical teachings. This mode of
protection is dependent on our ability to hear His voice. My personal
experience with this inner voice is that it would alert me to verses that would
counter the teaching and also provide me the reason why it is wrong. For this
to function properly we need to study the bible because the error can only be
revealed if the counter verse is within us.
A
Revealer of the signs of the times: Jesus was very
vocal about the times that were ahead of the Church and especially of that
right before His coming. Many of the Old Testament prophets and the apostles also
voiced their revelations of what is to come. The average believer is oblivious
of these things because he/she isn’t looking and so is unprepared to deal with
what happen. The 10 virgins (Mt 25: 1-13) are basically a parable of those who
were prepared and those who weren’t. There are so many references to these
times, some of which are direct while many are hidden. The hidden ones are the
most difficult to understand, not to mention that even the direct ones are not
so direct as well. The Holy Spirit is the only One who can teach us what to
look for and how to interpret things as and when they happen. We have seen many
so called Doomsday prophets, proclaimed men of God, predict the end of the
world only to find that they were terribly mistaken; while others have
demonstrated great miracles and signs through their flamboyant ministries, deceiving
thousands even the hundreds of thousands
into believing lies. The end result is people falling away from the faith (Mt
24:10/1Tim 4:1) and also of others mocking the word of God because of them. It
is high time that we believers woke up to realize that the eye is not to be
believed nor the ear of what it hears. It’s time to study His word and keenly
rely on His Spirit to guide us into all righteousness; seeking God and pursuing
holiness without which we men set adrift in the vast ocean of confusion.
For
now I will only deal with these two points. We will study this is greater
detail when we come to Spiritual Warfare. I hope to continue the study with a
look at the Holy Spirit function within the Church as a body, till then God
Bless
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